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Surfers head to Mompiche in January for one of the best left point breaks on the continent
Ecuador in January: Travel Tips, Weather & More

It might be cool and wet when you arrive in Quito this month, but in Ecuador's varied climate, several regions remain ideal for visiting. On the desert coastal strip, high season is beginning, with plenty of warmth and sun. Warm weather and gentler water make for a good Galápagos voyage, while warm, dry weather in the Amazon means great opportunities to venture into the depths of the jungle on foot.

Parakeets flock to a clay lick cave in Amazonian Ecuador in February
Ecuador in February: Travel Tips, Weather & More

Carnaval season brings its share of partiers to places across Ecuador this month. The coast remains the prime destination because of the lovely sunny weather, although the Galápagos warm season continues without the Christmas/New Year rush: a perfect time to visit the islands. Damp Highland weather encourages indoor activities or perhaps a session in the thermal baths, while for water-based activities like whitewater rafting, the Oriente is brilliant right now.

Venture into the Amazon in early March
Ecuador in March: Travel Tips, Weather & More

Easter-related events enliven Ecuador this month, especially welcome in the Highlands to take the edge off the wet, albeit warm, weather. The coast and the Galápagos remain the most appealing destinations in March due to their favorable weather (hot and sunny, for the most part). Meanwhile, in the jungle at Parque Nacional Yasuni, rainfall increases rapidly: good for wildlife viewing but bad for road travel, which becomes very muddy.

April is one of the best months for visiting the Galápagos and its Barolomé island
Ecuador in April: Travel Tips, Weather & More

It's the end of high season on the coast, but low season in the Highlands and jungle. Despite continued heavy rain in these latter two regions, the sun still does come out, and crowds are low. The Highlands offer wet-weather activities, from UNESCO-listed colonial churches to superb handicrafts markets, and the jungle's rivers are good for exploring now that they have swollen. April sees a dramatic increase in interesting festivals across Ecuador, too.

Toucans take to the trees in Yasuni National Park, making it easier to spot them in May
Ecuador in May: Travel Tips, Weather & More

It's all change in Ecuador this month, as the coast becomes grayer and colder and the mountains brighter. It could be time to switch from sunbathing to trekking. Meanwhile, high water levels in the Amazon mean more great whitewater rafting and possibilities to explore wildlife-rich Amazon tributaries by canoe.

Off the coast of Puerto López, Isla de la Plata has great whale-watching in June
Ecuador in June: Travel Tips, Weather & More

High season finally reaches the Ecuadorian Highlands in June, along with cooler, drier, sunnier weather that's perfect for hiking. On the now overcast coast, it's whale watching season, while cooler, clear weather on the Galápagos is preferred by divers, those who want to hike and take boat tours. Over in the jungle, it's still very wet: a good month for seeing birds, monkeys, sloths, and sometimes pink river dolphins.

Cotopaxi is a prime destination for hikers and climbers, best explored in July
Ecuador in July: Travel Tips, Weather & More

it's exceptional weather for outdoor activities like trekking in the Highlands this month. Nor is it bad for trekking in the jungle, where jungle paths are beginning to get drier. The weather is cloudier, cooler, and drier on the coast and out on the Galápagos Islands, although in all regions, travelers are visiting in greater numbers as Ecuador segues into peak season.

In Baños, enjoy adventure sports and natural hot springs when the weather is bright and dry in August
Ecuador in August: Travel Tips, Weather & More

The weather stays almost bone-dry in the Highlands while temperatures are at their highest averages of the year: time to get out and enjoy Ecuador's mountainous outdoors. Likewise, in the Oriente, the heavy rains are gone for a while, so walking into the jungle to see the wildlife that lives in and on the trees becomes more of an option. Meanwhile, it's bad weather and low season on the coast, although cool, murky weather doesn't stop the Galápagos from getting high visitor numbers this month.

Explore Quito and its colorful colonial-era buildings in October
Ecuador in September: Travel Tips, Weather & More

it's still prime time for visiting Ecuador's Highlands, and a great opportunity to explore the country's jungles on foot because of the drier weather in those regions. Low season continues on the coast, while there's cooler weather on the Galápagos, but also great diving to be had. Add on some great festivals in the Highlands and on the coast, and you have a very interesting month for visiting.

Jungle hiking trails remain dry underfoot in the Amazon's Parque Nacional Yasuni in October
Ecuador in October: Travel Tips, Weather & More

Visitors are decreasing in the Highlands as temperatures drop and rainfall increases. In the Oriente, the comparatively drier weather persists, while on the coast, temperatures are rising back toward high-season levels. The Galápagos, however, remains very much in low season: one of the best months to get a deal on the usually expensive cruises.

When its wet, head under cover and checkout the colorful textiles in the popular Otavalo market in November
Ecuador in November: Travel Tips, Weather & More

Cooler weather is coming to the Highlands, where November is a so-so month with spells of sun and, increasingly, rain. By Oriente standards, it's another dry month in the jungle, while on the coast and in the Galápagos, the weather and, as a result, the visitor numbers, start to pick up again toward the end of November.

Join in the revelery in Cuenca come Christmas to observe the colorful processions of folk dancers
Ecuador in December: Travel Tips, Weather & More

Come rain or shine (and there will be plenty of both this month in Ecuador), the country appeals to everyone, whichever part of it you're in, through December. Despite some dreary weather, the Highlands explode with some of the year's best festivities, while it's dry in the jungle and positively radiant on the coast and in the Galápagos.