Discover Ancient Sparta and Mystras, an imposing fortress that was once the capital of the Byzantine state. Established in 1249 CE, the castle is the most important Byzantine monument in Greece, sprawling across a steep mountainside. You'll enjoy walking through these important archeological sites and taking in the surrounding views.

Mystras is very atmospheric and photogenic, set into three distinct zones representing different historical eras. You'll tour the Upper City (Ano Chora) with the Despot's Palaces, the Lower City (Kato Chora) with the Metropolis, and the Outer City (Exo Chora). A guide will share important historical information and detail what daily life was like in the city.

Next, head over to Ancient Sparta, an archaeological site with ruins spanning various historical periods. The atmosphere is also quite peaceful amidst an olive grove, which contrasts with Sparta's famous military past. The site was home to legendary military training and everyday self-restraint. The Spartans faced war with a simple motto: "win or die."

If you'd like to extend your visit, you can include a stop at the Museum of the Olive and Olive Oil in modern-day Sparta, the city of Sparti. You'll learn about the history, culture, and technology of olive oil production from prehistoric times through the modern day.

Read more about unique experiences in the Peloponnese.